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 <title>Learn - Rants</title>
 <link>http://learn.occ.utk.edu/taxonomy/term/13/0</link>
 <description>Random Ramblings.  Things that I may not know much about, yet feel strongly strongly about them.  Ideas for papers or studies.</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Hi, I&#039;m a Mac, but I won&#039;t play Apple&#039;s Videos</title>
 <link>http://learn.occ.utk.edu/node/131</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;So you know those cute Mac ads?  With the cool mac guy and the silly,
stupid, stuffy Windows person (it&#039;s really about what OS the PC is
running, not the hardware).  Yeah, well, I&#039;d heard about them, but I
don&#039;t watch much TV these days, so I hadn&#039;t seen them all and they do
seem cute.  No problem.  I have a Powerbook laptop.  So I go to the
Apple site, find the videos.  I can hear them but not see them.  Best
I can tell, my OS 10.2.something--I don&#039;t know what stupid feline it&#039;s
named after--doesn&#039;t seem to be able to get whatever this week&#039;s
codecs are to actually play the darn videos.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I&#039;m a Mac.  I&#039;m two years old.  If you want to watch videos about how
cool I am, you&#039;ll first have to fork over money for an OS upgrade.

</description>
 <category domain="http://learn.occ.utk.edu/rants">Rants</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 16:04:56 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Attachments Considered Harmful</title>
 <link>http://learn.occ.utk.edu/node/113</link>
 <description>I hate it when I receive something like a party invitation as an
attachment in some proprietary format.  (Actually, I hate attachments
in general, but I&#039;ll save that for another day. And in case you don&#039;t catch the reference to &quot;considered harmful&quot; you might check &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.acm.org/classics/oct95/&quot;&gt;this piece&lt;/a&gt; from the 1960&#039;s.)
</description>
 <category domain="http://learn.occ.utk.edu/rants">Rants</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 26 Apr 2006 15:17:13 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>WIMP Interface Considered Harmful</title>
 <link>http://learn.occ.utk.edu/rants/wimp</link>
 <description>Last week in &lt;a href=&quot;it521&quot;&gt;class&lt;/a&gt; I was waxing on and on about &lt;a
href=&quot;http://moodle.occ.utk.edu/mod/assignment/view.php?id=1035&quot;&gt;Open
Source Software (OSS)&lt;/a&gt; and the issue of how difficult it is to
learn a second application of a particular type.  If you learned &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.wordstar.org/&quot;&gt;Wordstar&lt;/a&gt; back in the days of DOS
learning WordPerfect was maddeningly frustrating.  After Wordstar&#039;s
commands, based on a brilliant combination of ergonomics and
mnemonics, Wordperfect&#039;s function key commands were completely
befuddling.  Of course some people found Wordstar&#039;s &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.wordstar.org/wsemu/word/pages/commands.htm&quot;&gt;control
key commands&lt;/a&gt; difficult to remember and Wordperfect&#039;s keyboard
template made sense.  Even after using the &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html&quot;&gt;One True
Editor&lt;/a&gt; for nearly a decade, I remember all of Wordstar&#039;s basic
cursor-movement commands and lots of the formatting ones.  Until I
started using Emacs I would coerce whatever other editor/word
processor that I was using into using Wordstar&#039;s keyboard commands.
Strange as it may seem, some people &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.wordstar.org/wsemu/word/pages/index.htm&quot;&gt;haven&#039;t
given up.&lt;/a&gt;

Now, however, things are different.  Or, really, thanks to Apple&#039;s
doing such a good job of making the most of what people at Xerox had
done, and Microsoft&#039;s subsequent adoption of it, the &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.bookrags.com/sciences/computerscience/wimp-windows-icons-menus-and-pointi-wcs.html&quot;&gt;WIMP&lt;/a&gt;
interface is now ubiquitous.  You don&#039;t have to wonder whether it&#039;s
^KS to save (Wordstar) or F10 (Wordperfect).  Whether you&#039;re using a
word processor, a spreadsheet or a statistics package, you know that
you can pull down the File menu and choose Save, regardless of whether
it&#039;s made by Microsoft, Apple, Wolfram Associates or some crazy OSS
developer.

This ease of use comes at a considerable cost, however.  A startling
number of people don&#039;t know that instead of (1) taking your hand off
the keyboard, (2) moving the mouse to the file menu, (3) moving it
down to &quot;save&quot;, (4) clicking, and (5) moving your hand back to the
keyboard you can type control-S (^S).  Each of these 5 steps takes
several times longer than pressing ^S.  Typing ^S takes less than one
tenth as long as using the mouse to save a file.  This means either
that people waste a whole lot of time saving or save far too
infrequently and, hence, waste time because their work gets lost.

A problem that I consider much bigger that fewer people recognize is
that you can&#039;t move the cursor without taking your hands off of home
row.  I&#039;ve started using &lt;a
href=&quot;http://www.mozilla.org/products/thunderbird/&quot;&gt;Thunderbird&lt;/a&gt; a
bit more lately.  Because there are no cursor movement keys except the
arrow keys, it&#039;s usually easier to delete and re-type text--even
several words-than it is to move the cursor and fix a single typo. 
In Emacs, I can easily move the cursor a character, word, line or
sentence at a time without leaving home row.  I can even swap words or
characters.  How often to you type a character only to realize that
the last two were backwards?  You (probably) delete and then re-type
them both.  I type control-T and keep going.  But the thing is that
lots of people who use Emacs don&#039;t learn these commands.  Do you know
why not?  Because it now has the same WIMP interface that most word
processors do, so people are inclined to use it just like a word
processor.  One of Emacs&#039;s most useful commands is incremental
search.  Rather than typing a word that you&#039;re looking for and then
starting the search, Emacs will let you start typing the word and move
the cursor to the first place that has the sequence of characters
you&#039;ve typed.  So if you&#039;re looking for the word &quot;typed&quot; you can
probably get to it by typing just control-s &quot;ty&quot;.  It may not sound
like much, but this method of moving the cursor is so easy that it&#039;s
convenient to move it just a line or two away.  So rather than hitting
the up arrow a couple times and then left arrow 20 or so times (fewer
if with control-arrow to move a word at a time), I can type Control-R
and a few characters to move where I want to go.  

Maybe you&#039;re better off not knowing that.  I am extremely frustrated
when I have to use an editor other than Emacs.
</description>
 <category domain="http://learn.occ.utk.edu/rants">Rants</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 16:49:00 -0400</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Technology Training is a Waste</title>
 <link>http://learn.occ.utk.edu/node/14</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Synopsis:  Conventional wisdom (to which I have long subscribed) says that spending money on technology without providing &lt;em&gt;sufficient&lt;/em&gt;  training is a waste of money (emphisis added).  Recently, however, my definintion of &lt;em&gt;sufficient&lt;/em&gt; has changed dramatically.  What teachers need is hardware and software that work reliably and are easy to use.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <category domain="http://learn.occ.utk.edu/rants">Rants</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 18 Nov 2005 12:02:54 -0500</pubDate>
</item>
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